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Archive for December 9th, 2008

Microsoft Offers to Reduce Search Data in Europe

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

BERLIN — Microsoft offered Monday to abide by a European privacy panel’s request that it reduce the length of time it kept records of Web searches if its rivals, Yahoo and Google, did the same.

Google and Yahoo, in separate statements, said that for now they were unwilling to change their policies.

Microsoft said it made the offer in a letter to the Article 29 Working Party, a European Commission advisory panel made up of data protection commissioners from each of its 27 member countries. In April, the panel recommended that search engines keep search records no longer than six months before making the data untraceable. Read the rest of this entry »

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Sony to Cut 8,000 Jobs

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

TOKYO, Dec 9 (Reuters) – Japan’s Sony (NYSE:SNE) Corp said it will slash about 4 percent of its workforce, scale back investments and pull out of businesses as it aims to cut $1.1 billion in costs out of its ailing electronics operations.

The 8,000 job cuts — the biggest announced by an Asian firm so far in the financial crisis — and other restructuring steps underscore challenges facing Sony, which has fallen well behind Apple Inc’s iPod in portable music and is struggling to make money on flat panel TVs. Read the rest of this entry »

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Pakistan Raids Group Tied to Attacks

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

ISLAMABAD, Pakistan — After mounting pressure from the United States and India, Pakistani authorities raided a camp run by the militant group suspected of carrying out the Mumbai attacks, Pakistani and American officials said Monday. The operation on Sunday appeared to be Pakistan’s first concrete response to the demands from India and the United States to take action against the militants suspected in the attacks, which have raised tensions between the nuclear-armed neighbors to their highest point in years. Read the rest of this entry »

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Gold Little Changed as Dollar Strengthens; Platinum Declines

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

 

By Glenys Sim

Dec. 9 (Bloomberg) — Gold traded little changed in Asia as the dollar gained, eroding the appeal of the precious metal as an alternative investment. Platinum declined.

The dollar advanced as much as 0.5 percent against a weighted basket of six major currencies, paring yesterday’s 1.8 percent loss after U.S. President-elect Barack Obama’s pledge to spend more on infrastructure boosted stocks and reduced the currency’s haven appeal.

“Gold is pressured by the broad-based deleveraging amid the financial crisis,”Cherry Chen, analyst at Core Pacific-Yamaichi International, wrote in a report e-mailed today. “Gold will be supported by its unique role of a safe haven investment, a hedge against inflation and a declining U.S. dollar.” Read the rest of this entry »

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Social security & new breed of international workers

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

Historical Background: Sometimes it is essential to understand the historical context even in the context of taxes. With the objective of providing social security coverage to the working population of independent India, the Provident Fund Act (PF Act) was introduced way back in 1952. The basic purpose of its introduction was to provide a blanket to the employee during retirement or to his or her dependents in case of the employee’s early demise. The spirit of the legislation was to inculcate the habit of saving. Read the rest of this entry »

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Airlines set to lose $5 billion in 2008: IATA

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

GENEVA: Global airlines look set to return total losses of $5.0 billion in 2008 and are heading for $2.5 billion of losses in 2009, industry body IATA said on Tuesday. 
The 2008 figure was slightly less than the deficit of $5.2 billion which IATA — the International Air Transport Association — predicted in September, due mainly to the rapid decline in fuel prices, and is lower than the 2009 figure of $4.1 billion it had forecast previously. 

“The outlook is bleak. The chronic industry crisis will continue into 2009 with $2.5 billion in losses. We face the worst revenue environment in 50 years,” said IATA Director General Giovanni Bisignani. 

Air cargo traffic, which makes up 35 percent of goods traded internationally, is continuing its decline, he said. 

The 7.9 percent decline in air cargo in October, the fifth consecutive month of increasingly severe drops, was a clear indication that “the worst is yet to come” for airlines and the slowing global economy, according to the Geneva-based body. North American airlines are expected to be the only region making a profit in 2009, but only of some $300 million, less than 1 percent of revenue, it said. 

IATA’s forecasts for 2009 were all based on an average price of $60 a barrel for oil

Source: Economictimes.com

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Job cuts darken outlook for world economy

Posted by Manish Agrawal on Tuesday, 9 December, 2008

TOKYO: Another wave of job cuts darkened the outlook for the global economyTuesday as Sony announced 8,000 layoffs, while Japan revealed it was even deeper in recession than previously feared. 
Sony, seen as a bellwether of corporate Japan, said it would cut investment in its electronics business by 30 percent, axe 10 percent of its manufacturing sites and exit unprofitable businesses to cope with the economic downturn. 

The announcement came just hours after Tokyo said its economy shrank 0.5 percent in the three months to September — 1.8 percent on an annualised basis — even worse than initially estimated. 

“The data suggests that the economy is contracting faster than previously thought, and the depth of the recession will be more severe,” said Glenn Maguire, chief Asia economist at Societe Generale in Hong Kong. 

Asian stock markets were mixed after strong gains overnight on Wall Street where hopes mounted that economic stimulus measures will ease the US recession. 

Tokyo ended 0.8 percent higher but Hong Kong fell 2.05 percent, Sydney 0.8 percent and Shanghai 2.54 percent. 

Europe’s main stock markets opened slightly lower Tuesday, with London slipping 0.56 percent and Paris and Frankfurt both down 0.90 percent. Global shares had surged Monday after US president-elect Barack Obama vowed to make the largest investment in infrastructure since the 1950s to revitalise the slumping economy. The Dow Jones Industrial Average leapt 3.46 percent. 

“Gains reflected optimism that massive infrastructure spending planned by the Obama administration will end recession in the world’s biggest economy,” said Dariusz Kowalczyk, chief strategist at CFC Seymour in Hong Kong. 

Optimism was tempered by news that Japan slipped even deeper into recession in the third quarter than previously thought, underscoring the challenging outlook for the global economy. 

“The data highlights the tough spot in which the Japanese economy is finding itself,” said Kowalczyk. 

More US job cuts and a bankruptcy filing by one of America’s biggest newspaper publishers also injected a dose of caution into markets. 

Dow Chemical announced it would cut about 5,000 full-time jobs, while industrial conglomerate 3M said it was laying off nearly 1,800 people. 

US media conglomerate Tribune Co., the owner of The Los Angeles Times and The Chicago Tribune, said it filed for bankruptcy protection in the face of a sharp drop in revenue and a heavy debt load. 

At the same time, expectations mounted that lawmakers may throw crisis-hit American automakers a financial lifeline to avert an industry collapse. 

After US stock markets closed, Democrats in Congress announced Monday that they will introduce a bill making available as much as 15 billion dollars in immediate aid for the troubled US automobile industry.

Source : Economictimes.com

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